Daily Current
Affairs Questions
July 2022 Part 24
Why in News
1. Afghanistan
2. African Cheetahs
3.
African Swine Fever
4. Alluri Sitarama Raju
5. Anayoottu Ritual
6. Arjun Babuta
7. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)
8. Bhagwani Devi
9. Bharat Rang Mahotsav
10. Bonalu festival
11. Bongosagar
12. Book Mind Master: Winning Lessons from a Champion’s
Life
13. C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group’
14. China
15. Code on Industrial Relations
16. Commonwealth Games 2026
17. Consumer Price Index
18. Convention on International Trade in
Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES)
19. crypto profits
20. Dwarka Expressway
21. Father of Indian Internet
22. Fit for 55’
23. Forbes’ Real-Time Ranking of the World’s
Billionaires list
24. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
25. Global Gender Gap Index
26. Goa Shipyard Limited
27. GST council
28. Henley Passport Index
29. Incheon Strategy
30. India’s GDP forecast
31. India’s malnourished population
32. Jagruti
33. Minimum support price (MSP):
34. Nokia Center of Excellence in networked robotics
35. Parliament session
36. PIVOT
37. population
38. President of India
39. Punit Sagar Abhiyan
40. Rajya Sabha
41. Sea Guardians
42. Speedtest Global Index
43. State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World
(SOFI)
44. Trilateral Development Cooperation Fund
45. unemployment rate
46. Victoria Boliviana
47. Western Ghats (WG)
48. Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972
49. World Population Prospects
50. world’s most populous country
1. Consider the following countries:
1. Azerbaijan
2. Kyrgyzstan
3. Tajikistan
4. Turkmenistan
5. Uzbekistan
Which of the above have borders with Afghanistan?
1, 2 and 5 only
1, 2, 3 and 4 only
3, 4 and 5 only
1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Answer: c
Explanation:
Afghanistan is bounded to the east and south by Pakistan to the west by Iran,
and to the north by the Central Asian states of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and
Tajikistan.
2. African Cheetahs will
be translocated in India in Kuno-Palpur National Park (KNP). It is located
in which of the following states? Madhya Pradesh
3.
African
Swine Fever has been reported in which southern Indian state? Kerala
African Swine Fever (ASF) was reported at a farm in the Wayanad
district of Kerala. This was confirmed by the state's Animal Husbandry Minister
J Chinchurani on July 22, 2022. The ASF is a highly communicable disease with
no vaccine. It was earlier reported in north-eastern states of Assam, Tripura,
Mizoram and Sikkim. Uttarakhand also reported cases of the African Swine fever
in early July.
4. Consider the following statements in respect of Alluri Sitarama Raju
1. He launched the Rampa Rebellion against the British.
2. He is referred to as “Manyam Veerudu” (Hero of the Jungles) by the local
people.
3. The Lathi charge on Lala Lajpat rai marked the beginning of Rampa Rebellion.
Which of the above statements are correct?
1 and 2 only
As part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, the Government is committed to giving due
recognition to the contribution of freedom fighters and making people across
the country aware of them. As part of the endeavour, Prime Minister Shri
Narendra Modi launched the year-long 125th birth anniversary
celebration of the legendary freedom fighter, Alluri Sitarama Raju, in
Bhimavaram.
Born on 4th July 1897, Alluri Sitarama Raju is remembered for
his fight against the British, in order to safeguard the interests of the
tribal communities in the Eastern Ghats region.
He had led the Rampa rebellion, which was launched in 1922. He is referred to
as “Manyam Veerudu” (Hero of the Jungles) by the local people.
The government has planned a series of initiatives as part of the year-long
celebration.
The birthplace of Alluri Sitarama Raju at Pandrangi in Vizianagaram district
and Chintapalli Police Station (to mark 100 years of Rampa Rebellion – the
attack on this police station marked the beginning of Rampa Rebellion) will be
restored.
Government has also approved the construction of Alluri Dhyana Mandir at
Mogallu with a statue of Alluri Sitarama Raju in Dhyana Mudra, depicting the
life story of the freedom fighter through mural paintings and AI-enabled
interactive system.
5. Anayoottu Ritual held
in which state ?
Kerala
The Aanayoottu (gaja pooja/ feeding of elephants) is a festival held in the
precincts of the Vadakkunnathan temple in City of Thrissur, in Kerala.
The festival falls on the first day of the month of Karkkidakam (timed against
the Malayalam calendar), which coincides with the month of July.
It involves a number of unadorned elephants being positioned amid a multitude
of people for being worshipped and fed.
Crowds throng the temple to feed the elephants.
6. Arjun Babuta of India has won which medal in the ISSF World Cup held in South Korea? – gold medal
7. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is set to establish an Interim Operational Hub,
1st first overseas office, in which city?. Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Explanation:
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has approved the establishment of
an Interim Operational Hub, its first overseas office in Abu Dhabi, United Arab
Emirates (UAE), pending formal agreement to be finalised.
i. The hub will provide AIIB with a robust platform to enable effective
supervision of its growing investment portfolio, and strengthen its project
monitoring and implementation services across the globe.
ii. AIIB started with 57 founding members (UAE is one of them) in 2016 at
headquarters Beijing, China, now AIIB has 105 members and developed a portfolio
of 181 projects in 33 member countries with a total amount of USD 35.7 billion.
8. 94-year-old
who from India wins gold medal in 100 m sprint in Finland. Bhagwani Devi
94-year-old Bhagwani Devi from India wins gold medal in 100 m sprint in
Finland.
9. Bharat Rang Mahotsav 2022
is being held in which cities? New Delhi
10. Bonalu festival is
celebrated in which of the following states? Telangana
11. Bilateral exercise ‘Bongosagar’ has been held between India and Navy of
which country – Bangladesh
12. “Mind Master: Winning Lessons
from a Champion’s Life” book
is about whom? Viswanathan Anand
13. C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group’ is an
initiative of
Mayor of London
The C40 group was started in 2005 by the then Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone,
and got its name in 2006, since it had 40 members that year.
It has 96 members at present, representing over 70 crore people, and
one-quarter of the global economy.
It connects the world’s largest cities to deliver urgent and essential climate
action needed to secure a sustainable future for urban citizens worldwide.
The group is committed to delivering on climate targets set under the 2016
Paris Agreement, and sets the bar for cities to develop and implement local
level plans that comply with those targets.
14. According to the United Nations, which country will
overtake China to become the world’s most
populous country in 2023? – India
15. Consider the following statements
regarding the Code on Industrial Relations 2020:
1. Every industrial establishment with
a minimum of 50 employees will be subject to its provisions.
2. It states that strikes in a public utility service require an advance notice
of six weeks.
3. It also has provisions to set up a re-skilling fund for training of
retrenched workers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A 1 only
B 1 and 2 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Code on
Industrial Relations 2020
The provision will be
applicable for every industrial establishment wherein 300 or more than 300
workers are employed or were employed on any day of the preceding twelve
months. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
After becoming a law, orders will not be dependent on whims and fancies
of executives of state governments.
Strike
At present, a person employed in a public utility service cannot go on
strike unless they give notice for a strike within six weeks before
going on strike or within fourteen days of giving such notice, which the IR
Code now proposes to apply for all the industrial establishments. Hence
statement 2 is correct.
It has also proposed to set up a re-skilling fund for training of
retrenched workers with contribution from the employer, of an amount equal to
15 days last drawn by the worker. Hence statement 3 is correct.
16. Commonwealth Games (CWG)
2022 will be held in Birmigham, England. The CWG 2026 will be held at which places? Victoria, Australia
17. Consider the following statements regarding Consumer Price Index:
1. The CPI calculates the difference in the price of goods only.
2. The Base year of CPI is 2011-2012.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
2 only
What is the Consumer Price Index?
It measures price changes from the perspective of a retail buyer. It is
released by the National Statistical Office (NSO).
The CPI calculates the difference in the price of commodities and services such
as food, medical care, education, electronics etc, which Indian consumers buy
for use.
Base Yearfor CPI is 2012
18. Consider the following statements
regarding the Convention on International Trade in
Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES):
1. It is an international agreement to
regulate worldwide commercial trade in wild animal and plant species.
2. It is administered by the
International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
3. CITES is legally binding on state
parties to the convention, which is obliged to adapt their domestic legislation
to implement its goals.
Which of the
statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2 and 3
Answer: (C)
Explanation:
It is an international agreement to
regulate worldwide commercial trade in wild animal and plant species.
It is administered by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
CITES is legally binding on its members. However, it cannot take place of
national laws. It is a framework for all its members to adopt in their domestic
legislation. The domestic legislation should ensure that CITES is implemented
at the national level.
19. According to the recently released report, what is the position of India
in terms of crypto profits in the year 2021? – 21st
20. By which year Dwarka Expressway will become the first elevated in
the country? – 2023
21. Brijendra K Singhal, the father of Indian Internet and whose former chairman has passed away recently? – VSNL
22. ‘Fit for 55’, recently seen in news, is a
climate package proposal by whom? European Union
Fit for 55 refers to the EU's target of reducing net greenhouse gas emissions
by at least 55% by 2030.
23. According to the Forbes’ Real-Time Ranking of the World’s Billionaires list (as of 20th July’22), Gautam Adani secured 4th
rank in the list by surpassing whom, while Elon Musk tops the list?. Bill Gates
Explanation:
Indian industrialist Gautam Adani with a net worth of over USD 114 billion
secured the fourth rank on the Forbes’ Real-Time Ranking of the World’s
Billionaires list. He surpassed Microsoft founder Bill Gates, fifth rank with
an estimated USD 102 billion net worth.
Forbes’ Real-Time Ranking of the World’s Billionaires:
Elon Musk with USD 230 billion net worth secured the first rank on the Forbes’
list, became the richest person.
Bernard Arnault of Louis Vuitton at the second spot and Amazon’s Jeff Bezos at
third on the list.
Note- India’s Reliance Industries’ (RIL) Mukesh Ambani with net worth of USD 88
billion holds tenth spot on the list.
24. As per the recent data (in July’22) by Ministry of
Commerce and Industry, the Foreign Direct Investment
(FDI) inflows into India’s Research
& Development (R & D) sector Rises to what in 2021. USD 343.64 million
Explanation:
According to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI), Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) inflows into India’s Research and Development (R & D)
sector hiked to USD 343.64 million in Calendar Year (C.Y.) 2021, rising 516%
from USD 55.77 million in C.Y. 2020. FDI is permitted in the R&D sector
through a 100% automatic route, subject to applicable laws/regulations,
security and other conditionalities.
i. Karnataka is the Top FDI Equity recipient state in R&D during Y. 2021,
followed by Telangana and Haryana.
ii. Singapore is the Top investing country in R&D during C.Y. 2021, accounting
for 40% of total FDI equity in R&D, followed by Germany (35%), and the
United States of America (U.S.A) (11%).
iii. Daimler Truck Innovation Center is the Top FDI Equity inflow recipient
company in R&D during C.Y. 2021.
25. As per the World Economic Forum (WEF)’s Global Gender Gap Index for
2022, India secured what rank among a total of 146 countries, while who tops
the Index (as of July’22) as the most gender equal country for the 12th
consecutive time. 135th; Iceland
Explanation:
The World Economic Forum (WEF) released the Global Gender Gap Index for 2022,
under Global Gender Report 2022, in which India ranks low at 135th place among
a total of 146 countries. However, India has scored 0.629, on a scale of 0 to
1, which is its 7th highest score in the last 16 years.
i. Iceland (90.8%) has topped the list becoming the most gender equal country
for the 12th time in a row, followed by Finland and Norway with 2nd and 3rd
place respectively.
ii. India also ranks poorly among its neighbours and is behind Bangladesh (71),
Nepal (96), Sri Lanka (110), Maldives (117) and Bhutan (126). Only Iran (143),
Pakistan (145) and Afghanistan (146) perform worse than India in south Asia.
iii. Among the eight regions covered in the report, South Asia ranks the
lowest, with only 62.3% of the gender gap closed in 2022. South Asia will take
the longest to reach gender parity, which is estimated to be likely in 197
years.
iv. In India, the labour force participation shrunk for both men (by -9.5
percentage points) and women (-3 percentage points).
26. Brajesh Kumar Upadhyay has been appointed as the
Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of which organisation? Goa Shipyard Limited
The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the appointment of
Brajesh Kumar Upadhyay as Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of Goa
Shipyard Limited (GSL).
27. Consider the following statement regarding GST council :
1. It is a joint forum of the Centre and the states which was set up by the
Prime Minister as per Article 279A (1) of the amended Constitution.
2. Union Home Minister acts as chairperson of GST council.
Neither 1 nor 2
What is the GST Council?
In order to implement GST, the Constitutional (122nd Amendment) Bill
(CABfor short) was passed by both houses of parliament in 2016 .
The CAB was passed by more than 15 states and thereafter Hon’ble President gave
assent to “The Constitution (One Hundred And First Amendment) Act, 2016”.
Since then the GST council has been notified bringing into existence the
Constitutional body to decide issues relating to GST.
It is a joint forum of the Centre and the states which was set up by the
President as per Article 279A (1) of the amended Constitution.
The Union Finance Minister (chairperson), the Union Minister of State (Finance)
from the Centre.
Each state can nominate a minister in-charge of finance or taxation or any
other minister as a member.
28. As per the “Henley
Passport Index 2022”
released by Henley & Partners in July 2022, who secured 1st rank as the world’s most powerful
passport, while India secured what rank in the list. Japan; 87th
Explanation:
According to the “Henley Passport Index 2022” released by Henley &
Partners, an immigration consultancy based in London (United Kingdom).
i. The Japanese passport, the world’s most powerful passport, grants
hassle-free access into 193 countries followed by Singapore and South Korea
both shared Second place.
ii. India, along with Mauritania and Tajikistan, has been ranked 87th and
grants visa-free access to 60 countries.
iii. Pakistan’s passport is the fourth-worst in the world, ranked 109th, one
rank below Yemen and three ranks above Iraq, Syria, and Afghanistan.
29. ‘Incheon Strategy’ was seen in news is related to whom?
Rights of Disable Person
The Incheon strategy provides the Asian and Pacific region, and the world, with
the first set of regionally agreed disability-inclusive development goals.
It comprises 10 goals, 27 targets and 62 indicators, including ensuring
disability-inclusive disaster risk reduction and management.
The Incheon strategy builds on the Convention on the rights of persons with
disabilities and the Biwako millennium framework for action and Biwako plus
five towards an inclusive, barrier-free and rights-based society for persons
with disabilities in Asia and the Pacific.
30. At what %, Morgan Stanley has reduced (as of
July’22) India’s GDP forecast from 7.6% for FY 2022-23? 7.2%
Explanation:
The New York, United States (US) based investment management and financial
services company, Morgan Stanley, has cut India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
forecast by 40 basis points to 7.2% for FY 2022-23 (FY23) from 7.6%, and by 30
bps to 6.4% for FY 2023-24 (FY24) from 6.7% amid slower global growth.
It expects monetary policy normalisation to continue, pegging the terminal repo
rate at 6.5%, which is expected to be reached by April 2023.
i. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) based inflation forecast for FY23 for India
has fallen to 6.5% from 7% earlier, due to moderation in commodity price increases
improving the near-term trajectory on the macro level. It expects it to average
5.3% in F24
31. According to the United Nations report, India’s malnourished population reached
how many million – 224.3 million
32. “Jagruti” mascot for consumer rights was
launched by whom? – Department of Consumer Affairs
33. Consider the following statements in respect of Minimum support price (MSP):
1. The Commission for Agricultural Costs & Prices (CACP) recommends MSPs
for 22 mandated crops and fair and remunerative price (FRP) for sugarcane.
2. The Commission for Agricultural Costs & Prices (CACP) is an attached
office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
3. The Bhavantar Bhugtan Yojana (BBY) was launched by the BJP government in
Uttar Pradesh in October 2017 in the wake of unrest among farmers over falling
prices.
Which of the above statements are correct?
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
1, 2 and 3
The Commission for Agricultural Costs & Prices (CACP) recommends MSPs for
22 mandated crops and fair and remunerative price (FRP) for sugarcane.
CACP is an attached office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
The mandated crops include 14 crops of the kharif season, 6 rabi crops and 2
other commercial crops.
In addition, the MSPs of toria and de-husked coconut are fixed on the basis of
the MSPs of rapeseed/mustard and copra, respectively.
Bhavantar Bhugtan Yojana (BBY):
Background: The Bhavantar Bhugtan Yojana (BBY) was launched by the BJP
government in Madhya Pradesh in October 2017 in the wake of unrest among
farmers over falling prices.
Objective: To provide a cushion to farmers when prices of crops fell below the
minimum support price (MSP) announced by the central government.
34. As per a recent newspaper report, Nokia has
partnered with which institution to set up Nokia Center of Excellence in networked robotics? IISc, Bengaluru
Nokia has partnered with Indian Institute of Science to set up Nokia Center of
Excellence in networked robotics at IISc Bengaluru. The Center of Excellence
(CoE) will promote inter-disciplinary research involving robotics and advanced
communication technologies in 5G and Artificial Intelligence (AI).
35. Consider the following statement regarding Parliament session:
1. Constitution of India Provides for Parliament to meets for three sessions in
a year.
2. The Constitution has fixed one-tenth strength as quorum for both Lok Sabha
and Rajya Sabha.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
2 only
Sessions of Parliament:
The summoning of Parliament is specified in Article 85 of the
Constitution.
The power toconvene a session of Parliament rests with the Government. The
decision is taken by the Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary
Affairs which is formalised by the President, in whose name MPs
are summoned to meet for a session.
India does not have a fixed parliamentary calendar. By convention (i.e.
not provided by the Constitution),Parliament meets for three
sessions in a year.
The longest, Budget Session (1stsession), starts towards
the end of January, and concludes by the end of April or first week of
May. The session has a recess so that Parliamentary Committees
can discuss the budgetary proposals.
The second session is thethree-week Monsoon Session, which usually begins
in July and finishes in August.
Winter Session (3rdsession), is held from November to December.
Quorum:
Quorum refers to the minimum number of the members required to be present for
conducting a meeting of the house.
The Constitution has fixed one-tenth strength as quorum for both Lok Sabha and
Rajya Sabha.
Thus, to conduct a sitting of Lok Sabha, there should be at least 55 members
present while to conduct a sitting of Rajya Sabha, there should be at least 25
members present.
36. An artificial intelligence-based tool named ‘PIVOT’ has been developed by
the researchers of which IIT institution? – IIT Madras
37. According to the recently released report, India will
overtake China in population next year? – United Nations
38. Consider the following statements in respect of
eligibility criteria for President of India:
1. He should have completed 25 years of age.
2. He should be a member of the Lok Sabha.
3. He should be a citizen of India.
Which of the above statements are correct?
3 only
A person to be eligible for election as President should fulfil
the following qualifications:
He should be a citizen of India.
He should have completed 35 years of age.
He should be qualified for election as a member of the Lok Sabha.
He should not hold any office of profit under the Union government or any
state government or any local authority or any other public authority. A
sitting President or Vice President of the Union, the Governor of any
state and a minister of the Union or any state is not deemed to hold any
office of profit and hence qualified as a presidential candidate.
39. ‘Punit Sagar Abhiyan’ was launched by
whom? – NCC
40. Consider the following statements regarding Rajya Sabha:
1. The Rajya Sabha was constituted on 3rd April 1952 and the first session was
held on 13th May 1952.
2. The IV Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the allocation of
seats in the Rajya Sabha to the states and UTs.
3. The origin of the Rajya Sabha or the Second Chamber can be traced to the
Montague-Chelmsford Report of 1918.
Which of the above statements are correct?
1, 2 and 3
The Upper House of the Parliament, Rajya Sabha or Council of States was
constituted on 3rd April 1952 and the first session was held on 13th May 1952.
Since then, it has contributed to the welfare and progress of the country in
many ways.
The origin of the Rajya Sabha or the Second Chamber can be traced to the
Montague-Chelmsford Report of 1918.
This report introduced a bicameral legislature, the Lower House or Central
Legislative Assembly and the Upper House or Council of State.
The Rajya Sabha is called thepermanent House of the Parliament as it is
never fully dissolved.
TheIV Schedule of the Indian Constitution deals with the allocation of
seats in the Rajya Sabha to the states and UTs.
41. “Sea Guardians-2” maritime exercise has
been organized by China and which country? – Pakistan
42. According to Ookla’s Speedtest Global Index,
what is the rank of India in the Mobile Speed Index 2022? – 118th
rank
43. According to The State
of Food Security and Nutrition in the World (SOFI) 2022, stunting in children under 5 years of age in
India was much percent in 2020? 30.9%
44. A subsidary of which bank has signed an MoU with
Minisrtry of External Affairs for Trilateral Development
Cooperation Fund in
July 2022? SBI
SBICAP Ventures Limited (SVL), a subsidiary of the State Bank of India signed a
MoU with the Ministry of External Affairs for establishing the Trilateral
Development Cooperation Fund (TDC Fund) for joint projects with global
partners.
45. As per the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy
(CMIE), India’s unemployment rate in June 2022 rose to what from 7.12% in May 2022. 7.8%
Explanation:
According to the latest data published by the Centre for Monitoring Indian
Economy (CMIE), India’s unemployment rate in June 2022 rose to 7.8% of the
total workforce from 7.12% in May 2022. The increase in the unemployment rate
was mainly due to a rise in the rural unemployment rate.
i. The Rural Unemployment Rate in June 2022 increased to 8.03% from 6.62% in
May 2022. The Urban unemployment rate in June 2022 reduced to 7.30% from 8.21%
in May 2022.
ii. The highest unemployment rate in June 2022 are Haryana followed by
Rajasthan, while Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu record low
rates.
46. A new species called Victoria Boliviana was
recently discovered. It belongs to which plant species? Water Lily
47. Consider the following statements about
the Western Ghats (WG)
1. They span 5 states - Gujarat,
Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Kerala.
2. They are one of the four
biodiversity hotspots in India.
Which of the
above statement(s) is/are correct?
a) 1 only
b) 2 only
c) Both 1 & 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer: (B)
Explanation: WG spans 6 states, namely - Gujarat,
Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. They are one of the four
biodiversity hotspots in India.
48. Consider the following statements
regarding “Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972”:
1. It extends to whole of India,
including Jammu and Kashmir.
2. The Central Zoo Authority and the National Tiger Conservation Authority
(NTCA) are the bodies constituted under this act.
3. The state governments are entitled to appoint Wildlife Wardens in each
district.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A 1 and 3 only
B 1 and 2 only
C 2 and 3 only
D 1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 was
enacted for the protection of plants and animal species.
It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
Hence, statement 1 is not correct.
The WPA act provides for the constitution of bodies to be established under
this act such as the National and State Board for Wildlife, Central Zoo
Authority and National Tiger Conservation Authority. Hence, statement 2 is
correct.
The state governments are also entitled to appoint Wildlife Wardens in each
district. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
49. According to the 27th edition of the United
Nations’ World Population Prospects 2022, India will surpass China as the world’s most
populous country by which year? 2023
50. According to a United Nations report, India is
projected to surpass China as the world’s most populous country in which year? 2023
India projected to surpass China as world’s most populous country during 2023:
United Nations report.
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